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The Vintage Japanese Motorcycle Owners Group: Discussion Forums

Vintage Japanese Motorcycle Owners Group :: View topic - T-500 carbs-will not idle correctly


T-500 carbs-will not idle correctly
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bucky
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 4:04 pm    Post subject: T-500 carbs-will not idle correctly Reply with quote

Just got my 1974 T- 500 up and running but the idle is too low and it dies at idle. I have it at a shop but he hasn't been able to figure it out yet. Thought I might ask here on the forum. The service manual says turn idle screw out to increase idle -he disagrees. The bike runs strong and clean with no bog or hesitation.The gas is fresh and the carbs are clean and rebuilt-just will not idle up fast enough to stay running at idle. It idles at 750 and according to manual should idle at 1500.I would settle for 1250. Dying out in the middle of traffic[should I rephase that!!] is a bit nerveracking-to say the least. Your input will be appreciated -Thanks -Mike
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Russell
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 5:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Going entirely on memory here.Others will soon correct me if I'm wrong. Doesn't the idle screw on the Suzuki 2 stroker twins simply lift or lower the carb slide? If my memory is correct that would mean that turning screw IN will lift the revs by lifting the slide.
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Qingdao
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 6:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is an idle screw on each of my carbs on the 71 model; are you twisting both?

I have mic carbs... I don't know if they are stock.

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dorT500
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 11, 2010 1:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey Mike,
First simple thing I would do is see if it will idle with the gas cap open. (clogged cap vent?) Fully charged and known good battery? I would then recheck timing. Then I would check the air filter (foam)... clean and oil the filter as described in the manual. Fuel filters added after cleaning carbs? Did your guy make the cable adjustments at the top of the carbs as per the manual, did he do the throttle sync described in the manual. You could just use a mirror with the air box off to see if the the throttle valves (sliders) are opening and closing at the same exact time in addition to just listening for a single bottoming out sound. Throttle cable adjustments correct? As your manual should say the standard pilot air screw setting for Stock Mikuni's on your bike is 1 1/2 turns out from the bottom....might be 1 1/4 on your model...but go with 1 1/2 for right now. Just turn it in or out within a 1/4 turn until the engine runs smooth. Then just adjust slider stop screws(Idle screws) until the engine idles about 1250-1350 when warm. As Russell said, turning stop screw (idle screw) in would make the engine run faster. I might check the throttle valves again and see if there is any hint of damage anywhere on them especially at the point where the stop screw catches it. Forget about the 1500 RPM you referred to....that is too high. All this is pretty basic stuff covered in even a Clymer Manual....might be something else going on if your mechanic is having a little trouble. Let us know how it comes along. Anyway Mike...How the Hell are you? Smile ...long time no pm. Good Luck

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Steve Searles
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 11, 2010 10:43 am    Post subject: 2 +2 Idle Reply with quote

dorT500 already hit the ball nicely. The throttle slide idle screw should indeed turn in to raise the throttle slide and increase RPM. Must do it equally to both carbs and both slides should be coming up "balanced" together. The is where the threaded locknut ferrule on the top of the carbs comes in, during "syncronizing of the carbs or (making sure both slides are moving at the same openings). Heck set the idle high first and work your way down.
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Bikegeezer
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 12, 2010 6:04 am    Post subject: Re: T-500 carbs-will not idle correctly Reply with quote

bucky wrote:
Just got my 1974 T- 500 up and running but the idle is too low and it dies at idle. I have it at a shop but he hasn't been able to figure it out yet. Thought I might ask here on the forum. The service manual says turn idle screw out to increase idle -he disagrees.
Your '74 should have the idle speed screws on the lower part of the carb bodies. Those get screwed IN to increase idle speed. On the older models, the speed screws are knurled nuts on the carb tops. Those get screwed out to increase idle. There's a left and right slide. Make sure the slides are in the correct carbs.

Stu
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dorT500
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 12, 2010 10:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here is a nice shot of exactly what the original carbs on my 1975 T500 look like and the height position of the throttle valves(sliders) happen to look right. Of course adjust yours as needed.








http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/SUZUKI-T500-GT500-CARBURETORS-CARBS_W0QQcmdZViewItemQQhashZitem2559527e99QQitemZ160412368537QQptZMotorcyclesQ5fPartsQ5fAccessories

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Bikegeezer
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 13, 2010 7:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Right. The '74 carbs were the same. BTW, remember that mod I introduced to synch these carbs with a manometer or gauge set? Easy to tell if the adjuster is doing anything - vacuum should drop when the slide is raised. If not, the speed screw isn't doing anything. And Bucky, just to make sure we're all on the same page, the hand wheel you see in the pic with the yellow paint dot on it is the idle speed screw. The smaller brass screw to its left is the idle mixture screw. Turn that one in till it seats lightly, then back it out 1 1/2 turns.

Stu

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dorT500
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 13, 2010 11:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bikegeezer wrote:
...... BTW, remember that mod I introduced to synch these carbs with a manometer or gauge set?.......
I do......
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MNellis
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 13, 2010 9:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bikegeezer wrote:
BTW, remember that mod I introduced to synch these carbs with a manometer or gauge set? Easy to tell if the adjuster is doing anything - vacuum should drop when the slide is raised.


I couldn't find that mod when searching. Can you post a link to the post? I was going to drill the manifolds on my '75 T500 and tap them so I could install ports and use my manometer. I did the same thing with my Honda CB450 and it worked great but I'd love to see what you've done.
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Bikegeezer
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 14, 2010 7:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

MNellis wrote:
I couldn't find that mod when searching. Can you post a link to the post? I was going to drill the manifolds on my '75 T500 and tap them so I could install ports and use my manometer. I did the same thing with my Honda CB450 and it worked great but I'd love to see what you've done.
The original post was on the old Sundial Suzuki forum, before it went down. Drilling the manifolds would work, but you'd need to drill them both (obviously), and you'd have to mill flat spots on them for the screw heads to seal against. This mod is a lot easier. BTW, I drilled and tapped the manifolds on my CL350 when I had the head off, and you're right. Synching the carbs with the speed screws at idle and on the cables for off idle opened up a whole different world of smooth running.

If you click on the picture, it'll open a new window with the picture and a blog about how to use this mod effectively on the T500. You'll only need to drill the boss on the right carb, because the left carb already has a vacuum spigot. The previous picture in that album gives recommended drill size and shows the hole drilled and tapped with the sealing surface squared up.

Stu
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MNellis
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 14, 2010 7:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for posting that. Sometimes the simple stuff just hits you in the face. I didn't even think to use the existing port and just drilling the carb. I would have gone ahead and drilled the manifolds but, obviously, I like your solution better.

I also have a '68 CL350 that I've partially restored and I'll be drilling the manifolds as well.

Here is the mod I did on my restored '70 CB450

Thanks again. I'll have to look closer at your T500 Blog. After I finish sorting out the problem on my '76 GL1000 carbs I'm going to start on my T500. The Suzuki actually runs pretty good so it'll be mostly cosmetic but the bike is slow to return to idle so I think there are some sync issues that, based on what you've shown me, should be easy to fix. Did you drill the port on the right carb while it was on the bike and just use a vacuum or did you remove the carb to perform the task.




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Bikegeezer
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 14, 2010 8:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

MNellis wrote:
After I finish sorting out the problem on my '76 GL1000 carbs I'm going to start on my T500.
Have you checked the info on Randakk's site?
Quote:
Did you drill the port on the right carb while it was on the bike and just use a vacuum or did you remove the carb to perform the task.
The carb was off, with an oiled paper towel wadded up and shoved into the venturi.

Here's my job on the 350 twin.
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MNellis
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 14, 2010 9:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bikegeezer wrote:
Have you checked the info on Randakk's site?..... The carb was off, with an oiled paper towel wadded up and shoved into the venturi.


I bought Randakk's video and carb kit as well as a bunch of other stuff. These GL carbs can be pretty finecky. I've had them on/off about 4 times now. The last time I replaced the #3 body with an eBay purchase and it fixed the biggest problem but it's still not right. I've got a pilot jet problem that I can't seem to fix. Something is plugging up the passage and it's a complicated passage with lots of breaks so it's been tough to clean it out. I'm going to go to work on the original carb body and home I can find something that will clean it out once and for all.
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Bikegeezer
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 15, 2010 8:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ultrasonic cleaning may be your only hope.

Stu
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